On October 1, 1715, by decree of Peter I, the Naval Academy was established in St. Petersburg on the basis of the senior classes of the Navigation School. In 1752, after the separation of the academy into an independent educational institution, the former Navigation School was transformed into the Naval Cadet Corps. In 1918, courses for officers were opened in the building of the former Naval Corps, which were reorganized in 1919 into the School for Commanders.
For a long time the School was the only one in our country, becoming the ancestor of all other naval educational institutions. From 1926 to 1998 the school was named after M.V. Frunze - a prominent commander and military leader. November 1, 1998 on the basis of the Higher Naval School named after M.V. Frunze and the Higher Naval Diving School named after Lenin Komsomol, the St. Petersburg Naval Institute was created, which in 2001 received the honorary name "Naval Corps of Peter the Great".
The Kuznetsov Naval Academy in St. Petersburg is the oldest secular university in our country. In recent years, the number of people wishing to become cadets of this prestigious institution of higher education has increased significantly. This article is devoted to the history of the Naval Academy of St. Petersburg, admission rules and educational programs.
VUNTS Navy "Naval Academy" - the heiress of the famous Moscow Navigation School, established by the Highest Decree of the reformer Tsar Peter the Great in 1701. In 1715, her senior classes were transferred to St. Petersburg, where the Naval Academy was created on their basis.
An important milestone in the history of the university is the establishment of the Officer Class at the Naval Cadet Corps by order of Emperor Nicholas I, which marked the beginning of academic naval education in the Russian Empire. In 1862, it was transformed into the Academic Course of Marine Sciences by decision of Alexander II.
In 1907, a special building with classrooms and laboratories was built in St. Petersburg, where the academy was transferred.
In 1910, the Naval Academy, which received the name of Nikolaevskaya, became an independent scientific and educational institution. The post of head of the university was also established with the rank of vice admiral, who was directly subordinate to the Minister of the Sea. At that time, the academy had 4 faculties or, as they were then called, departments:
During the first years of the First World War, there were no training sessions at the Naval Academy. The next recruitment took place only in 1916.
Since 1919, classes at the university resumed in full, and in 1931 it was named after K. Voroshilov.
During the Second World War, the academy was relocated to Astrakhan and Samarkand and returned to Leningrad only in 1944. Then, for her services in training personnel for the fleet and the heroism of her graduates, she was awarded the Order of Lenin.
After the end of the war, on the basis of the artillery, hydrographic, mine-torpedo, shipbuilding and communications departments of the Naval Academy. K. Voroshilov was created VMAKV. The Naval Academy of Shipbuilding and Armament occupied the building on the embankment of the Bolshaya Nevka, and it was named after Academician A. Krylov.
However, in 1960, due to the reduction in the number of the USSR Armed Forces, VMA them. K. Voroshilov was merged with several other educational institutions of the same profile. The new university became known as the Naval Academy of the Order of Lenin, and in 1968 it was awarded the First Degree.
In 1990, another renaming of the Academy took place. Since that time, she began to bear the name of N. Kuznetsov.
In 2008, in accordance with the presidential order on the formation of a promising network of military universities, the Federal State Military Educational Institution “Naval Academy. Admiral N. Kuznetsov. It was the result of the reorganization of the GOU VMA them. N. Kuznetsov by joining to it such educational institutions as:
In 2009, branches of the Kuznetsov Naval Academy were established in the cities of Vladivostok and Kaliningrad, as well as three in St. Petersburg. In addition, since 2012, specialized centers for the training of submariners in the cities of Obninsk and Sosnovy Bor (located in the Kaluga and Leningrad regions) have been operating as its structural divisions.
Each of the training academies of Russia has made a significant contribution to strengthening the combat power and defense capability of our country. All of them have their own history and keep old traditions.
The procedure for admission to the Naval Academy (St. Petersburg), including its branches, is a complex of various measures for the selection of candidates for training as cadets who meet the requirements established by the legislation of the Russian Federation and the procedure for entering Russian universities.
In order to enroll the most capable and prepared young people, a competition is held based on the results of entrance examinations.
The number of candidates who can be enrolled as cadets for the first courses in each specialty is determined annually by the General Staff State Medical University in agreement with the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.
Candidates for enrollment in institutions, including branches of the VUNC Navy, are Russians who meet the requirements for citizens who enter the military service on a contract basis, having a secondary general education, and belong to one of the following age groups:
Candidates for admission to programs with an average GSP are Russian citizens under the age of 30 who have a certificate of secondary general education.
Preliminary selection of candidates for admission to the Naval Academy of St. Petersburg. Kuznetsova
For admission to the competition, applicants are checked for compliance with the following criteria:
The St. Petersburg Naval Academy organizes training in accordance with the standards of higher education in the following areas:
The term of study is 5 years. Upon graduation from the university, cadets (with the exception of the “Military Administration” direction) are assigned the specialty of an engineer.
In addition, there are training programs for secondary vocational education in the following areas:
The term of study is 34 months. Upon graduation from the educational institution, cadets are awarded the title of technician with the appropriate specialization.
The main divisions of the VMA them. Kuznetsov at the moment are:
The university has a great scientific potential for solving any issues related to building up the power of the Russian Navy.
Among the most significant results in this area, one can note the draft program-statutory and other important documents, the development of theoretical foundations for the use of forces and means as part of groupings of forces consisting of several types of troops, the scientific justification for the development of certain types of military equipment and weapons of the navy , as well as all types of security.
In addition, university specialists participated in the creation of all the latest submarines of the Russian Navy, including the Yasen and Borey submarines, as well as surface ships, weapons systems and modern weapons, including Bulava, Caliber, etc.
All this multifaceted activity is carried out in close cooperation with enterprises and organizations of the military-industrial complex, the Russian Academy of Sciences and other organizations.
Naval officers who have an academic education and practical experience in serving on ships and in headquarters at various levels are appointed as teachers of the Naval Academy. Among them there are many teachers with academic titles and degrees, including in the field of natural and technical sciences.
A feature of the educational process in this educational institution is the large-scale introduction of e-learning. Particularly noteworthy are the efforts of the scientific and pedagogical staff of the university aimed at creating the most modern learning environment, as well as the use of the latest information technologies.
Now you know when the Naval Academy was founded and what educational activities it conducts. The importance of this university for the Russian Navy cannot be overestimated, so it remains to be hoped that in the future it will be able to achieve even greater heights in the training of highly qualified command and scientific personnel.
Technique and technology of land transport
Technique and construction technology
Economics and Management
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Moscow State Academy of Water Transport - a branch of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "State University of the Sea and River Fleet named after Admiral S.O. Makarov"
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No. 02565 is valid Indefinitely from 03/21/2017
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No. 02821 valid from 05/15/2018
| Index | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 |
| Performance indicator (out of 5 points) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| Average USE score in all specialties and forms of education | 57.41 | 54.01 | 51.48 | 53.46 | 54.00 | 60.57 |
| Average USE score credited to the budget | 58.99 | 55.07 | 51.69 | 52.66 | 54.13 | 60.68 |
| Average USE score enrolled on a commercial basis | 51.43 | 50.84 | 43.14 | 55.20 | 53.70 | 60.6 |
| The average for all specialties is the minimum USE score enrolled in the full-time department | 40.74 | 42.75 | 42.22 | 39.71 | 40.23 | 47.07 |
| Number of students | 1357 | 1445 | 1723 | 2304 | 2428 | 3299 |
| full-time department | 972 | 1014 | 1078 | 1307 | 1429 | 1456 |
| Part-time department | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Extramural | 385 | 431 | 645 | 997 | 999 | 1843 |
| All data | Report | Report | Report | Report | Report | Report |
TOP-5 universities in Moscow with the highest and lowest passing score of the Unified State Exam for the direction of study "Jurisprudence" in 2013. The cost of paid education.
MGAVT- is one of the largest universities in Russia in the field of providing the water transport industry with a professional staff.
For more than 35 years, the MSAVT has continued to train navigators, ship mechanics, engineers and port workers, managers and specialists of transport organizations.
The establishment of the MGAVT in the Moscow region is associated with the rapid development of shipbuilding and the increase in traffic in the Moscow-Oka basin, the increased demand for educated captains, machinists, and port specialists. The fleet of the Moscow River Shipping Company and other Moscow water transport organizations are replenished annually with engineers, technicians, and highly skilled workers.
Faculties of MGAVT:
More than 2,500 students study at MGAVT, who annually do internships in various transport organizations and industry enterprises. The combination of theoretical and practical training of future graduates, the importance of accumulating knowledge, work experience and the formation of a complete picture of the profession are among the most important criteria for building the educational process at the MSAVT.
The teaching staff of the MGAVT, consisting of representatives of different generations of the industry, transfers their experience to students.
The modern captain of a river or sea vessel, ship mechanic and ship electrician is in demand, because he has the appropriate training on special training equipment. MGAVT has unique special teaching aids in accordance with international IMO requirements.
The vast geography where students come from does not go unnoticed. For non-resident students there are 3 hostels.
MGAVT has always paid much attention to the career guidance of young people and schoolchildren, striving to create a well-coordinated professionally interested student team. Every year a set is opened for training courses. The goal is not only to effectively prepare school students for the USE or GIA (OGE), but also to adapt them to future studies at the university.
For 11 classes
8 months (October - May):
MATHEMATICS
RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
For 9 classes
8 months (October - May):
MATHEMATICS - 96 academic hours
