Discharge during early pregnancy.  Discharge during early pregnancy: norm and pathology What discharge occurs in early pregnancy

Discharge during early pregnancy. Discharge during early pregnancy: norm and pathology What discharge occurs in early pregnancy

Numerous hormonal changes that occur in a woman's body during pregnancy can have different manifestations. One of these manifestations is discharge during pregnancy, which are the norm if they do not cause irritation, discomfort and do not have an unpleasant odor.

Discharge in early pregnancy

During pregnancy, a woman may experience discharge, provoked by various changes occurring in the body and associated with its restructuring. It is not at all necessary that they are a prerequisite for any threat to the mother or child.

During pregnancy, a woman's body is under the influence of the hormone progesterone, so the appearance of discharge in early pregnancy

  • thick;
  • opaque;
  • viscous.

Under the influence of progesterone, the process of fixing the embryo and the formation of the placenta occurs. During this period, the allocation is very scarce, they are practically non-existent. Also, such discharge is of great importance during pregnancy:

  • contribute to the formation of a mucous plug that closes the entrance to the cervix, thus protecting the embryo from infections and other external influences.

To avoid discomfort, you can use sanitary napkins, but avoid using tampons.

However, not all discharge during pregnancy is normal. And if you have them, then you need to consult a doctor for advice.

White and yellow discharge

Allocations of this color are called whites. Leucorrhoea is copious discharge from the uterus and vagina. Under normal conditions, they are scarce, insignificant. Normal selections:

  • vitreous;
  • in rare cases, they may be white;
  • without smell.

Causes of white or yellow discharge

  • fungal infection;
  • venereal diseases;
  • constipation.

Every woman who discovers white or yellow discharge during pregnancy should see a doctor as soon as possible. Because treatment can be prescribed only after the necessary laboratory tests or examination.

Itching with whites

Leucorrhea, released in large quantities, can cause discomfort and cause irritation on the surface of the skin, accompanied by itching. To remove itching with whites, you must:

  • observe the rules of intimate hygiene and wash with soap, for intimate places;
  • use sitz baths with a decoction of the bark of thought or chamomile;
  • use ointments prescribed by a doctor.

brown discharge during pregnancy

Various reasons can cause brown discharge during pregnancy. Such discharges, which do not bear any negative consequences and occur due to hormonal changes, are the norm. However, such discharges can also signal some problems:

  • Discharge during ectopic pregnancy, which is a serious cause for concern. The sooner you see a doctor, the sooner the operation will be performed, and the higher the chance of saving the fallopian tube.
  • Discharge can be a sign of a threatened miscarriage. With proper treatment and adherence to bed rest, the likelihood that it will be possible to save the child has a fairly high chance.
  • Pathology of the placenta. The most common placental abruption or placenta previa.
  • Infectious diseases of the reproductive system.
  • The discharge of the mucous plug, which occurs before childbirth.

Bloody issues

Pregnant women may experience spotting in the first trimester, but this does not always mean a threatened miscarriage.

Causes of spotting:

  • A small detachment of the placenta, under which there is an accumulation of blood, which is subsequently released to the outside. If the discharge did not last long, then you have no reason to fear.
  • You may have a slight brown discharge on the days when you had your period before pregnancy. It is not dangerous and is most likely hormonal in nature.
  • The discharge may be from the lower genital tract and vagina, and not from the uterus. They can be the result of trauma during sexual intercourse, especially if there is an erosion or a vaginal polyp.
  • Discharge may be a sign of some sexually transmitted infections. To accurately determine their presence, it is necessary to take a smear.
  • Most often, spotting in early pregnancy signals the threat of abortion. In this case, a visit to the gynecologist should not be postponed until later. The sooner you seek help, the higher the chance of maintaining a pregnancy.

Other selections

  • Discharge that is yellowish, greenish, or grayish in color may be due to a sexually transmitted infection.
  • Vaginal discharge in the form of a mucous plug appears in a woman about 1.5-2 weeks before childbirth.

Allocations in nonspecific inflammatory processes

Such inflammatory processes are called nonspecific, because they are characteristic of many infectious agents. Most often these can be:

  • staphylococci;
  • Proteus;
  • coli, etc.

Inflammatory processes of such a plan are rarely acute. Most likely, they began before pregnancy, and during pregnancy worsened. Therefore, regular visits to the gynecologist and the treatment of possible diseases before pregnancy are of great importance.

During an exacerbation of the inflammatory process, discharge can acquire:

  • yellow;
  • bad smell.

This indicates the appearance of pathogenic microflora. An inflammatory process of this nature in the early stages may result in a spontaneous miscarriage, since the uterine mucosa may suffer from such inflammation.

Thanks to the development of medicine, it is now possible to treat inflammatory processes in early pregnancy without endangering the child.

TO discharge during pregnancy a woman should be treated with due attention, but in no case should she panic. A consultation with a doctor in the antenatal clinic will help you understand the cause of the discharge.

Do not forget that the health of your unborn child primarily depends on you!

  • 1.2 Diagnosis of discharge in early pregnancy

What discharge is normal at this stage of pregnancy?

In the early stages of pregnancy, the presence of discharge is a normal condition. This is due to the fact that the secretion of the vagina under the influence of progesterone increases. Normal secretions are:

  • Transparent - do not have color and smell (not plentiful);
  • Mucous - they are produced by the mucous membrane of the genital organs. Their purpose is to protect the female organs and provide it with other functions;
  • Not transparent, thick, viscous discharge - appear due to the influence of progesterone on the body and are considered normal.

These secretions in the early stages of pregnancy help in the formation of a mucous plug that prevents infections from entering the uterus, where the fetus is located.

Pathological discharge

Whitish - are abundant with a sour smell. They are white in color and have a creamy texture. Such discharge indicates candidiasis (thrush). Symptoms of the disease are characterized by burning and itching in the perineum, they increase after taking a shower, sexual intercourse, and also at night.

The disease can occur as a result of a change in the hormonal background, as a result of which there is a change in the acidity in the vagina and the immune system is suppressed, and the fungi living in the vagina become free, because nothing interferes with their development. Candidiasis can occur throughout the entire period of gestation, as it is difficult to treat.

Yellow - they appear as a result of an exacerbation of the inflammatory process. The discharge is accompanied by a specific odor, which indicates the presence of pathogenic microflora. Due to inflammation, the mucous membrane of the uterus may suffer, and this can provoke a spontaneous miscarriage. The presence of any infection in the mother's body is very dangerous for the fetus.

Bloody - are very dangerous for the health of a woman and the preservation of the fetus. They can be plentiful or sparse, bright scarlet or pale pink, as well as dark brown. If the discharge is heavy and accompanied by severe pain, you need to urgently go to the hospital. They indicate an ectopic pregnancy or a threatened miscarriage.

Brown scanty - they are called daubs, they are mostly not dangerous, because they occur at the moment when a pregnant woman should begin menstruation, but due to pregnancy this did not happen. But sometimes they can indicate problems in the body of a pregnant woman and be a symptom of a severe pathology, such as detachment of the fetal egg. In this case, the woman will need urgent hospitalization to maintain pregnancy.

Diagnosis of discharge in early pregnancy

For an accurate diagnosis, and the appointment of appropriate treatment, it is necessary to find out the cause of the occurrence of certain discharges. For this purpose, you need to visit a doctor leading a pregnancy. He will prescribe diagnostic tests, which include:

  • Examination by a gynecologist;
  • General blood test, as well as for syphilis, hepatitis, HIV;
  • Analysis of urine;
  • Ultrasound examination.

After that, the doctor can determine the infectious agent of the discharge, and the degree of their neglect. Based on the results, the doctor should prescribe a gentle drug treatment for the woman, and, if necessary, her spouse.

  • Treatment of existing gynecological diseases before pregnancy;
  • Limitation of physical activity;
  • The birth of a baby under 35;
  • Compliance with hygiene rules.

Allocations in early pregnancy can change their character, and each change should be discussed with the doctor. Fears about this should not arise, most of the problems associated with this are easily solved. The main thing is that the doctor leading the pregnancy is a qualified and experienced specialist.

  • What if the infection

Allocations at any stage of pregnancy make a woman worry about whether everything is in order with the child and whether there is a threat to her position. However, most of them do not pose a particular threat in early pregnancy and occur as a result of exposure to an increased level of sex hormones on the female body.

If any discharge occurs during pregnancy, it is necessary to consult a doctor to identify pathologies and prevent the threat

Not all discharges are alarming and dangerous.

Why do discharges appear or change in a woman in early pregnancy? Everything is quite simple here, because during this period the female body becomes especially sensitive to any kind of influence. Therefore, even banal and still familiar personal hygiene products can provoke the appearance of copious discharge with an uncharacteristic odor. It is also worth remembering that the female genital organs during pregnancy become especially sensitive to infections, which means that the appearance of secretions may also indicate the presence of an inflammatory process, which in turn is dangerous with the threat of miscarriage.

Light bleeding is sometimes normal, as it accompanies the attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus

What is considered the norm?

Normally, the discharge of a pregnant woman should be similar to raw egg white - transparent and mucous, odorless, not irritating or itching. Such secretions protect the genitals and are natural in nature. By the way, in the early stages of pregnancy, during the period of attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus, there is an excessive release of the hormone progesterone, which is the result of the appearance of thick, viscous and opaque secretions.

Spotting in the early stages of pregnancy is not considered a pathology, because most often they appear on the days when menstruation was supposed to go, but pregnancy occurred. By the way, one of the reasons for the appearance of such secretions is the attachment of the fetal egg to the wall of the uterus, the so-called washing of the fetus. With such secretions, most often women can also experience pulling pains in the lower abdomen and lower back, characteristic of the menstrual period.

Yellow, white curdled or green discharge is a sign of an inflammatory process

What if the infection

The appearance of white, abundant and cheesy discharge with a sour smell, as a rule, is a symptom of thrush, which is usually "found" in every second pregnant woman. Such a disease occurs against the background of changes in the hormonal background, because with the onset of pregnancy, the acidity of the environment of the genital organs completely changes, the immune system decreases, and fungi that live on the vaginal mucosa begin to develop.

The appearance of spotting in early pregnancy may indicate both a threatened miscarriage and a high level of hormones that the placenta synthesizes. In this case, the woman must adhere to the recommendations of the doctor and, if necessary, lie down for preservation.

If the discharge in early pregnancy is yellow and has an unpleasant odor, this indicates the presence of pathogens in the microflora of the genital organs, which means that the inflammatory process is exacerbated. But the appearance of green, as well as yellow foamy discharge indicates the presence of a sexually transmitted infection. In this case, a woman is recommended to undergo a thorough examination and start adequate treatment as soon as possible so as not to harm the unborn child.

Of particular danger to pregnancy are long-term brown and bloody discharge, which is accompanied by pain, dizziness and weakness, and can pose a threat to both the fetus and the woman's life.

Allocations in the early stages of pregnancy photo:

  • Compliance with the doctor's recommendations and timely treatment will avoid many problems already in the early stages of pregnancy.

Discharge in early pregnancy Views: 718

What you need to know about discharge in early pregnancy

No matter how the discharge in the early stages of pregnancy looks, even if they do not look strange, it is still worth telling the gynecologist about them at a scheduled appointment. It is better to disturb the doctor with a complaint once again than not to pay attention. A few indirect signs will help recognize the danger to the mother and baby long before it becomes too late to do something. This is especially true in connection with the possibility of miscarriage and the development of missed pregnancy.

Let's look at what discharges can be in early pregnancy, as well as what they indicate.

During pregnancy in the early stages, clear, mild and odorless discharge is considered normal.

Any other discharge during pregnancy should be alarming, but not scary. The expectant mother should understand that the situation should be sorted out and only the doctor of the antenatal clinic can help to do this. The discharge comes in different colors: clear, pink, pale yellow, red and dark brown.

Discharge rate

During pregnancy in the early stages, discharge of a transparent color, odorless and not plentiful, is considered normal. According to their characteristics, such discharge is similar to the discharge of the second phase of the menstrual cycle.

In a completely healthy woman, a variant of the norm is mucous discharge, similar to chicken protein. The mucous membrane of the genital organs produces secretions to protect the female organs, as well as to provide other functions. So, for example, it would be much more difficult for a spermatozoon to move towards an egg if mucus did not help it.

At the beginning of pregnancy, women are sometimes concerned about discharge, which the doctor does not pay attention to. The fact is that everything is normal until these discharges begin to cause discomfort (burning and itching), they are odorless and colorless (white or transparent).

During pregnancy, a woman's body is globally rebuilt, especially hormonal levels. In the first trimester, progesterone strongly affects the body, as a result of which thick, viscous, opaque discharge appears, which is considered the norm. Under the influence of progesterone, the embryo is attached, the placenta is formed. During this period, the discharge is scarce, but very viscous. With such secretions, you can use a sanitary napkin, but in no case a tampon.

These discharges at the beginning of pregnancy work to form a mucous plug that closes the entrance to the uterus, protecting the embryo from external infections.

whitish discharge

Discharge that is white in color often worries pregnant women. They have a curdled texture, plentiful, with a sour smell. These discharges are the result of vaginal candidiasis, or thrush. This disease is accompanied by itching and burning in the perineum, increasing after sexual contact and water procedures, as well as at night. Where can a pregnant woman get thrush? It's quite simple that during pregnancy, the hormonal background changes greatly, as a result of which the acidity of the vagina changes, the immune system is inhibited, and the fungi living in the vagina become free, since nothing prevents them from developing. Often, vaginal candidiasis accompanies the expectant mother throughout the pregnancy and is not treatable.

Bloody issues

The most dangerous for maintaining pregnancy and the health of the expectant mother are spotting, which can be scarce or abundant, pale pink or bright scarlet and even dark brown. In the case of heavy discharge, accompanied by severe pain, you should immediately go to the hospital for emergency care. The best thing to do would be to call an ambulance.

It is these discharges that may indicate an abortion or an ectopic pregnancy.

Scanty brown discharge at the beginning of pregnancy, called spotting, is considered harmless, as it occurs on days when a pregnant woman should have had a period, but did not occur due to pregnancy.

yellow discharge

Such secretions appear at the beginning of pregnancy with an exacerbation of the inflammatory process. The discharge has an unpleasant odor, which indicates the appearance of pathogenic microflora. The inflammatory process in the early stages of pregnancy can be triggered by spontaneous miscarriage, since inflammation can damage the uterine mucosa, into which the embryo is introduced.

Cat and WhalePolls

Signs of early pregnancy

In the modern world, almost all women at any age know about the basal temperature of the female body, women receive this information starting from school. Knowing the features of the indications of a special chart of basal temperatures of your body, you can easily determine first signs of pregnancy(before the manifestation of obvious symptoms of its onset). But, even if, according to the schedule of basal temperatures, the picture of conception is very clear, a woman (that's how she is arranged) needs a clearer confirmation of her guesses and assumptions.

The best ways to confirm pregnancy early include:

2) available to everyone - a pregnancy test.

Particularly well-read women can determine in the very first days after conception, listening to the emerging new sensations and changes in the body.

Naturally, cardinal changes will not occur immediately after conception (after sexual intercourse).

After a certain time, your body begins to rebuild, switching to a new mode of functioning, thereby creating the necessary favorable conditions for the preservation of a fertilized egg and its full development.

The first explicit ones are not clearly expressed (sometimes they are not noted at all). But there are still manifestations, and a woman who is attentive to herself is able to recognize the first signs of pregnancy.

What changes in a woman's body can be observed in the earliest stages of pregnancy?

Changed vaginal discharge

After successful conception (on the sixth - twelfth day), a woman may experience slight discharge (bloody) from the vagina. Allocations are:

a) - in the form of ordinary whites with streaks or an admixture of blood,

b) - discharge of a thick creamy consistency of yellowish, beige or pinkish hues.

The appearance of blood cells in the vaginal secretions is explained by the implantation of a fertilized egg into the wall of the uterus (the fetal egg at this time carries out the so-called landing - attachment to the wall of the uterus).

A fertilized egg - a blastocyst, in order to gain a foothold in the wall of the uterus, sort of scrapes out a special recess in the epithelium layer of the inner wall of the uterus (as nature intended), in which the fetal egg is firmly held - grows (takes deep roots).

Therefore, from a medical point of view, minor spotting may be associated with increased activity of the fetal egg itself and are signs of early pregnancy.

Some women who do not think about the onset of pregnancy take the presence of such vaginal discharge as the beginning of the next monthly cycle.

Bloody scanty discharge, as early, does not appear in 100% of pregnant women. In the absence of spotting in the early stages of pregnancy, other symptoms may be present that characterize the completed full conception in the early stages.

ARI symptom - one of the symptoms of pregnancy

Imagine the following situation: you have a slightly elevated body temperature, a slight runny nose, a slight sore throat, body aches, severe general fatigue. Usually the thought immediately comes that it is a banal cold. You are either very hot, then you start to shiver (i.e. sudden changes in body temperature), there are moments of suffocation - you have nothing to breathe (even on cold winter days you ask to open a balcony). But it is precisely such sudden changes in your physical condition that make you think - is it just a cold?

Oddly enough at first glance, but the symptoms of such a "disease" may accompany the first days of your pregnancy.

From the first days of pregnancy, the level of the hormone progesterone in the blood of a woman increases, and progesterone has the ability to increase body temperature. In connection with the increased temperature, the immune function of the body decreases and, accordingly, manifestations of a cold character are connected. In the case of early pregnancy, mother nature herself conceived such a combination: she weakens the body (immunity drops) so that the fertilized egg is fixed on the wall of the uterus and is not rejected by the body as a foreign body. Our body is a good defender and it tries to get rid of the alien "invader". Therefore, at conception, the body reduces the level of immune function, thereby helping the embryo of the future baby to firmly penetrate the uterine wall, take root there and begin to develop in conditions that are comfortable for the embryo.

With such, women act very correctly, who begin to be treated not with medicines, but with folk remedies. Alternative methods of treatment (warm tea, bed rest, etc.) will not harm your unborn baby and will not cause spontaneous miscarriage in early pregnancy, as is often the case with the use of drugs.

Changes in taste and smell - nausea and even vomiting

Quite often, there is such a symptom as nausea and even vomiting: a woman literally turns back on both different smells and products. Each woman's non-perception of smells and products (even thoughts about them) is very individual and, of course, a different reaction force. Taste and olfactory preferences in women are changing dramatically - both in the direction of rejection, and in the opposite direction.

In the early stages of pregnancy, nausea and heaviness in the stomach, increased salivation, and especially if there is also vomiting, is often perceived by a woman as a symptom of poisoning.

Actually such signs of early pregnancy- This is a protective reaction of the body to the embryo in the uterus. Such a condition does not pose a threat to the fetus, unless, of course, the symptoms are expressed in excess of the norm. In the case of profuse salivation, frequent profuse vomiting, severe dehydration and deterioration of the general condition of the woman (to avoid a negative impact on the overall development of the fetus), you need to contact a female doctor to provide medical assistance and relieve negative symptoms.

But the opposite situation also happens: in the early stages of pregnancy, a woman's appetite increases - she eats often and a lot, the combinations of products are the most unpredictable (the woman herself does not understand and is frightened by such inclinations to eat).

Constant sleepiness and extreme fatigue

TO signs of early pregnancy(together with the appearance of sanious secretions and signs of a cold) include signs of general fatigue of the body.

In physical and moral exhaustion.

The woman feels so exhausted that it is difficult for her to get out of bed, she constantly wants to sleep, and really sleeps a lot. Sleep is especially strong in the evening, but night sleep can be disturbed, so in the morning a woman does not feel rested - she seemed not to have slept at all. A change in mood towards apathy joins the sleep disturbance.

Such symptoms are characteristic precisely for the first days of the development of the fetal embryo and refer to. The occurrence of such signs is explained by the activity of the hormone progesterone, the main hormone that prepares a woman's body for bearing an unborn child. A woman's body is undergoing tremendous changes. A woman's mood changes often and unpredictably: you can react sharply to various trifling situations, which annoys you even more. Such symptoms tend to change for the better by the end of the 2nd month of pregnancy (the body adapts to its internal changes). In this case, the hormone estrogen takes care of the state of your psyche, the amount of which in the blood directly depends on the duration of pregnancy: the longer the period, the higher the level of the hormone in the blood.

A truly very common occurrence in early pregnancy is frequent urination: you notice that you often run to the toilet, especially at night (although this was not the case before). You should not worry about this, because with the development of pregnancy such sign of early pregnancy as urination returns to normal. Frequent urination associated with the conception of the fetus is not accompanied by a sharp burning sensation during urination, pain in the lower abdomen. In the case of the presence of "pathological" symptoms, the most likely exacerbation of your genitourinary infection. You need to see a doctor urgently!

Feeling the change in the female breast

The physical condition of the female breast (her sensation) may vary depending on the processes taking place in the female body: usually, before the next menstruation, all women experience breast swelling, the breast becomes more sensitive - the level of changes is individual (for some - less, others - more). In the early stages of pregnancy, every woman notes that something happens to her breasts: sensitivity can be extremely increased - the slightest touch on the breast causes sharp pain or discomfort, the breast becomes heavy, the areolas around the nipples darken.

But along with such changes, a completely opposite picture is also possible, when in the early stages of pregnancy the female breast, on the contrary, does not hurt and does not increase.

Unusual sensations in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe female uterus

The walls of the uterus in connection with the introduction of the fetal egg into it swell, increasing in size due to increased blood circulation. Such changes are often felt by a woman as a feeling of fullness from the inside in the pelvic area, at the location of the uterus. How can there be slight pain, tingling, pulling pains in the lower abdomen.

With the onset of pregnancy, in the early stages, according to medical research, pain may occur in different parts of the body. It can tingle, hurt, pull anywhere: pains and shootings in the lower back, in the back, in the coccyx, pain in the legs, headaches, teeth may ache, etc.

Most often, such discomfort disappears after two to three months after conception, but some pregnant women feel pain throughout the entire period of bearing a child. If a woman has any chronic or systemic disease, in the early stages of pregnancy, the signs and symptoms of these diseases are exacerbated. In the early stages of pregnancy, pressure may decrease, in connection with this, frequent dizziness with fainting is possible. In any case, contacting a female doctor, he will help you deal with the ongoing processes in your body.

Keeping track of your basal body temperature

What did you learn by reading this article?

And you learned the following: by measuring the basal temperature, building a graph that shows changes, you can determine the onset of pregnancy in the early stages.

If conception has occurred, then the readings of the basal temperature (in the corpus luteum phase) will be increased to 37.1 - 37.3 degrees C. This temperature will last at least 18 days in a row, and will not subside (as it was before).

The implantation drop in basal temperatures is also referred to: when, against the background of increased basal temperature, sometimes the temperature drops sharply, then rises again.

Delay of planned menstruation is your first suspicion of pregnancy. Take a pregnancy test. The test is recommended to be done several times with an interval of several days.

In conclusion, note for yourself that all of the above symptoms can manifest themselves in each woman in her own way (individually): the signs may not be all of those described above - there may be one or more, or maybe none at all. In fact, every woman notices different changes in her condition in the early stages of pregnancy: there may be a sharp reddening of the face, especially in the evening; for some, a long-forgotten thrush; there is a feeling of a swollen abdomen, exacerbation of hemorrhoids is possible, some suffer from severe constipation.

After making sure that you are pregnant, try to follow the recommendations of your doctor. We wish you to endure an absolutely strong and healthy baby!

Allocations accompany the life of a woman regularly. It does not always mean that this is a deviation or disease of the organs of the reproductive system. The situation is different if discharge occurs during early pregnancy. Such secretions can be of different colors: transparent, white, brown, dark red. Which of these secretions are a cause for alarm, and which are the physiological norm?

During pregnancy, the female body undergoes a restructuring under the influence of physiological processes and the hormone progesterone. The appearance of secretions of light shades at the beginning of pregnancy is considered the norm. In some embodiments, the discharge may be bloody, especially in the first weeks of pregnancy. This can happen on days when menstruation came before pregnancy. A normal secret when carrying a fetus may be completely absent.

The main reason for the occurrence of discharge in the first trimester is hormonal changes in the female body:

  • Transparent discharges are considered the safest.
  • Slightly brownish discharge in a small amount (daub) may be on the expected days of menstruation in the first month of pregnancy. If you experience aching pain in the lower back and lower abdomen, it is recommended to consult a doctor.
  • If a woman notices brown discharge in herself, then this may indicate a threat of termination of pregnancy. In some situations, it is accompanied by aching or severe pain in the lower abdomen.
  • Bloody discharge, similar to that of menstruation, is considered dangerous: an ectopic pregnancy or placental abruption can be considered its causes.

The impact of progesterone

Opaque creamy discharge in the second week is considered the result of the active production of progesterone - the key pregnancy hormone. Directly under its influence, a change in vaginal discharge occurs. An increased concentration of progesterone creates positive conditions for a good fixation of the embryo in the uterine endometrium. Attachment occurs approximately 8-10 days after conception. For this reason, white and thick discharge in women can be an indicator of pregnancy.

The vaginal secret in the first weeks of waiting for a child is able to come out with a small amount of bloody streaks, and may also have a pinkish or brownish color. They arise directly at the moment when the embryo is attached to the endometrium of the uterus. In this case, damage to the upper blood vessels can often occur, which provokes a small release of blood. The volume of secretions is very small, and the manifestation itself is short-lived. Such discharge in the first days of pregnancy is completely safe. If in doubt, it would be better to consult a doctor.

Mucus plug formation

Excessive discharge in the first weeks of pregnancy, similar to raw egg white, is not uncommon. Their reason is quite simple. At about the 3rd week of pregnancy, the development and formation of a mucous plug occurs, which reliably protects the internal cavity of the uterus throughout pregnancy, and, consequently, the child itself from the penetration of various pathogenic substances, infectious agents. For this reason, in pregnant women at this time, the volume of secreted transparent mucus increases. Such discharge in the first 4 weeks of pregnancy is completely natural.

Hormonal fluctuations

During the period of bearing a child, significant transformations are made in the body of a woman. Initially, there is a change in the female hormonal background. In certain situations, such a hormonal restructuring occurs with a certain delay, since each organism is individual. There may be options when a woman during pregnancy during the period of potential menstruation has discharge with blood impurities on her underwear. If such secretion is not accompanied by painful spasms and deterioration in health, they pass on their own and again change to ordinary leucorrhoea, then there is no reason for worries. As a rule, during pregnancy there is an increase in the amount of whiteness from the usual state and this is the norm.

Allergic reaction

During the period of bearing a child, the susceptibility of pregnant women increases significantly. That is why allergies in the form of irritation and itching can cause even the usual means that did not previously cause a negative response from the body. Intimate hygiene gel, powder, synthetic materials - all this can cause profuse liquid leucorrhoea, which is accompanied by itching and irritation. Such discharge at the 11th week of pregnancy can be provoked, most likely, directly by this cause. Initially, it is necessary to try to eliminate the influence of the allergen. Sometimes this is enough to stop such discharges.

Transparent shade, small volume, lack of aroma is the normal state of secretion of the genital organs during pregnancy. Mucus secretions create a mucus plug, which means that the fertilized egg has successfully established itself in the uterus. The process is slow, so white, abundant or clear discharge will accompany the expectant mother throughout the entire pregnancy.

Abnormal discharge in early pregnancy with a photo

Knowing which discharge in the early stages of pregnancy is considered a deviation from the normal will help a pregnant woman, if necessary, to orient herself in time and consult a doctor, which will help save the pregnancy and her life.

What should alert a woman in a position when discharge occurs:

  • The presence of pain and deterioration of well-being;
  • Prolonged discharge;
  • The consistency of the secret;
  • Quantity;
  • The shade of highlights.

To determine what shade of discharge occurred at the 10th week of pregnancy (or any other week), you need to use daily pads.

Red spotting

Such discharge is a dangerous sign of a violation. Often, the causes of such discharges are considered dangerous conditions such as:

  1. Threat of interruption. Bloody discharge of a scarlet color, pulling pain in the lower abdomen, pain in the lower back or sacrum. A positive outcome in such a situation mainly depends on timely access to a medical institution. It is better to call emergency services and wait for her in the supine position.
  2. Erosion, polyps, cervical cancer. Bleeding is possible after sexual contact, examination by a specialist.
  3. bubble skid- violation of the formation of the fetal egg. The danger of this condition is profuse bleeding and the likelihood of cancer formation.

The real cause of such secretions can only be determined by a specialist with the help of ultrasound, gynecological examination, blood test for the compliance of the hCG hormone with the obstetric gestational age.

Smearing brown discharge

Such discharges can be signs of dangerous violations:


yellow discharge

The prerequisites for the appearance of yellowish discharge from the vagina are:

  1. Inflammation of the genitals. It can cause miscarriage or infection of the fetus. To stop this process, proper treatment is prescribed.
  2. Sexual infections (often chlamydia, ureaplasma). These infections can cause miscarriage. For this reason, it is important to determine effective and timely therapy. However, it is forbidden to engage in self-medication, since the means of treatment must be selected by the doctor, taking into account the onset of pregnancy. Such secretions always have an unpleasant odor.

Green discharge

Trichomonas is considered the cause of greenish, often even frothy discharge in early pregnancy. The disease that they provoke is called trichomoniasis. In addition to discharge, the signs of this condition include itching, burning, pain in the genitals. Trichomoniasis is quite dangerous during pregnancy, as it can provoke a miscarriage. And only a specialist can determine further therapy, since with self-therapy there is a high probability of using funds that are toxic to the child.

White discharge

Often at the beginning of pregnancy, many may encounter candidiasis. Her expressions: profuse curdled discharge, sour aroma, itching, irritation. Often the cause of thrush is considered physiological immunodeficiency. It is not necessary to self-medicate, since it is forbidden to use the main remedies for candidiasis during pregnancy due to their negative effect on the fetus.

If any of the above pathological types of discharge occurs, you should immediately contact a specialist. If the creamy discharge is irregular, take a picture of the pad before contacting the gynecologist so that the doctor understands exactly what it is about.

Vaginal secretion yellow

There are two options for the appearance of rich yellow discharge during pregnancy in the early stages:

  • Inflammatory process in the genitals;
  • Reproduction of infection (ureaplasmosis, chlamydia, gardenelosis).

In parallel with this, a woman may experience pain in the abdomen and in the sacrum. Itching and irritation may also be present in some variants. Such secretions in the first trimester of pregnancy can be dangerous, because they can cause spontaneous abortion, slow down the development of the child and infection in utero, and subsequently lead to premature birth.

In addition to a change in the color of the discharge, a woman may notice an increase in temperature and pain in her lower abdomen. Such changes are caused by diseases that are sexually transmitted. However, this does not mean at all that the pregnant woman was infected during the period of bearing the child. Most likely, the infection was picked up earlier, but since the immune forces are weakened, it intensified and made itself felt. It also poses a threat to pregnancy, so you need to see a doctor.

Brown discharge early

  • Frozen pregnancy

In certain situations, brown discharge may indicate a missed pregnancy. If a woman initially had all the signs of a pregnant condition, and then they all stopped abruptly, plus brown discharge appeared on the linen, then it is likely that the fetus died inside the womb. Gradual exfoliation from the uterine walls of the fetus causes the appearance of brown discharge. In order to dispel your feelings and doubts, it is worth undergoing an examination. The most reliable will be an ultrasound examination, which will show that the embryo does not have a heartbeat.

  • Cervical erosion

Indeed, erosion can cause brown discharge, which is explained by mechanical damage to the surface that is affected by the disease. Such discharge can be traced, for example, after examination on a gynecological chair. Erosion therapy is not considered during pregnancy, it will have to be postponed until delivery. Detailed details about the treatment of erosion after childbirth should be discussed with the doctor.

Dark discharge during pregnancy

Allocations at the 6th week of pregnancy (as well as any other week of bearing a child), accompanied by a dark shade and supplemented by acute pain and general weakness, do not belong to normal and natural phenomena. Similar symptoms are characteristic of an ectopic pregnancy, when the embryo is attached not in the uterine cavity, but, for example, in the tube, abdominal cavity or ovary. Such a violation can be quite dangerous for the well-being and life of a woman, since as the embryo grows, the possibility of rupture of the organ and the appearance of heavy bleeding increases.

Green color

The appearance of green discharge (pus) can be a symptom of diseases such as gonorrhea or trichomoniasis. These sexual diseases can provoke spontaneous abortion. Signs of this condition:

  • Burning;
  • Swelling of the labia;
  • Spots of pus;
  • Bad smell.

If such signs appear during pregnancy, it is necessary to consult a specialist as soon as possible and carry out an appropriate examination and therapy.

White flakes in vaginal secretion

Such discharge at the 11th week of pregnancy appears with the same frequency as, for example, at the fifth week of pregnancy or at the thirtieth. Thrush can appear at any week of pregnancy. This stage is characterized by a certain decrease in the body's defenses, which is why quite often such an unpleasant disease as thrush is formed.

At first, the discharge looks like white flakes or cottage cheese grains, which are easily separated from each other. As the disease progresses, the flakes turn into gray films, which, when separated from the mucosa, leave insignificant wounds. Discomfort increases significantly in this case. The disease is accompanied by irritation, itching, swelling, hyperemia of the external genital organs, and a characteristic sour aroma appears.

Such white discharge during early pregnancy does not pose a danger to the fetus, but brings discomfort to the expectant mother. For this reason, it is important to carry out antifungal therapy, which the doctor must prescribe. Often, topical agents are used during pregnancy.

White flakes in the vaginal secret from Utrozhestan suppositories

Utrozhestan is a synthetic analogue of the pregnancy hormone - progesterone. This hormone is a progestogen, which is formed in the corpus luteum after ovulation and is responsible for the development of the secretory endometrium.

The appearance of white discharge from Utrozhestan candles must be divided. Thus, when using the drug intravaginally, white discharge may simply be the contents of the capsule. If the woman correctly introduced the drug, and he managed to dissolve (after the introduction of the capsule, you need to be in a horizontal position for about an hour), then there is nothing to worry about.

No need to try to wash the remnants of the drug from the vagina, while it is forbidden to douche to clean the remnants. Excessive hygiene in this case can be harmful - wash the active ingredient of the drug and prevent it from showing the proper effect. It can also provoke the formation of vaginal dysbacteriosis.

If Utrozhestan is taken orally, then the occurrence of leucorrhoea may indicate the formation of a fungal infection. You need to carefully monitor your own well-being and if itching, burning, redness of the labia occurs, you need to contact a specialist to exclude or treat an infectious disease.

When using Utrozhestan, white discharge can indicate that the woman is not sufficiently in the supine position to absorb the drug. Recall that you need to lie down preferably for about an hour.

Treatment of discharge during early pregnancy

Given certain conditions that caused the occurrence of specific secretions in the early stages, various therapeutic measures are applied. Below we present them in a small scheme:

Diagnosis Measures used

Placental abruption

Hospitalization in a medical institution, the implementation of conservation and hormonal treatment.

Threat of spontaneous abortion

Hospitalization in an educational institution, the implementation of conservation and hormonal treatment (the use of hormonal drugs, adhering to a half-bed regimen). Taking hemostatic drugs (if necessary).

Cervical erosion

The implementation of drug therapy, the exclusion of the cauterization procedure.

Frozen pregnancy

Hospitalization in a medical institution, use of medical abortion, mini-abortion, vacuum, artificial delivery or curettage.

Ectopic pregnancy

Hospitalization, surgical treatment.

In addition to a quick visit to the doctor, a woman who has tracked uncharacteristic discharge in herself is recommended to maintain complete control.

At the very beginning of pregnancy, when a woman is just starting to bear a child, she needs to be especially careful. This is due to the fact that the embryo is not yet well established on the walls of the uterus, and any trouble with the mother's health can lead to complications. Some women experience clear discharge during early pregnancy. However, do not panic ahead of time. Such secretions are most often considered the norm, but there are some types of fluids that are pathologies. Therefore, special attention must be paid.

general information

The discharge that a woman notices at the very beginning of bearing a baby is normal or pathological. It should be borne in mind that during this period of life in the body of a woman there are global changes. First of all, progesterone is produced. This so-called pregnancy hormone. He is responsible for ensuring that the fetus is well fixed in the uterine cavity. Progesterone is also important for the growth and development of the unborn baby. In addition, this component is involved in the formation of the placenta.

Around the tenth day after sexual intercourse and fertilization of a woman, she may encounter a pinkish, liquid, clear discharge. During pregnancy, this phenomenon is considered normal. This is by no means a harbinger of a miscarriage. In fact, distributing fluid is a signal that the egg is fertilized, and the zygote is well fixed on the uterine walls.

As a rule, in this process of fixation of the future embryo, there is a slight damage to the vessels of the uterus. This leads to minor bleeding, which is often called intonational bleeding.

If we talk about the norms of liquid transparent discharge during pregnancy, then you should not worry if this happens for about two days. If a pinkish liquid appears for a longer period, then in this case it is necessary to contact a gynecologist who will conduct an examination.

You need to be very careful with your health for those ladies who have bright yellow, brown or green discharge. If there is a discharge with a sharp unpleasant “aroma”, then this also indicates health problems for the expectant mother. However, transparent, odorless discharge during pregnancy, even if it takes on a pinkish tint, is quite common and normal.

Discharge in the first month of pregnancy

By five weeks of an interesting position, a woman, as a rule, does not even realize that she will become a mother pretty soon. This complicates the diagnosis of not only fertilization itself, but also possible pathologies occurring in the female body. During this period of time, it is the discharge, their color and consistency, that show the general condition of the young mother. Therefore, do not be shy to describe in detail to the doctor the fluid flowing from the vagina.

If a woman complains of not very abundant transparent discharge during pregnancy, which does not have any smell, then this indicates that the woman is in a normal condition.

It is also worth noting that in the first stages of bearing a baby, many note the appearance of itching and irritation of the skin. In fact, it is not a symptom of any disease. On the contrary, in this way the body lets you know that the egg has been fertilized.

Similar phenomena are also explained by the active production of progesterone. It is considered an absolute norm if a woman has white or transparent white discharge during pregnancy in the first month of bearing a baby. But the norm is only that liquid from which an unpleasant odor does not come.

Most women at the very beginning of bearing a baby note a more intense appearance of whites. However, in this case, the ladies do not experience any discomfort. White or clear white discharge during pregnancy is quite normal. Moreover, such a liquid is a kind of protection for the fetus.

During this period of bearing a baby, changes occur in the production of the hormone estrogen and prolactin. They are necessary in order for the first weeks of the fetus's life to be reliably protected from the influence of bacteria and other microorganisms.

It is worth noting that white curdled discharge or even thrush appears in eighty percent of women even before the conception of the baby. However, until this moment they do not bring discomfort, and some do not pay attention to them. In the first trimester of bearing a baby, more abundant discharge of a transparent color appears. During pregnancy at this time, this phenomenon should not cause concern. In this case, there are changes in the flora of the lady's vagina. Also, such discharge is explained by increased hormonal activity.

However, in some situations, the body's immune system is weakened. This leads to the development of the fungus. If transparent discharge during early pregnancy has an unpleasant odor, then this is an alarming signal. The fungus spreads very quickly through the mucous membrane. Therefore, you must definitely consult a doctor.

Discharge in the second month of pregnancy

If during the bearing of a baby, a woman does not reveal any complications or pathologies, she is well aware of her situation, then, as a rule, no serious changes occur during this period of time. Nevertheless, it is worth noting that in the second month of pregnancy, the formation of the most important organs of the unborn baby takes place. At this time, you can already listen to his heart.

Starting from the seventh week, women begin to experience drowsiness, their taste preferences change, very often they begin to eat, it would seem, completely. During this period of time, even more pronounced hormonal changes occur in the body.

Although the lady's stomach has not yet visually increased, she may suffer from vomiting, nausea and heartburn. In addition, many women begin to have a very frequent urge to urinate. In this case, women notice a discharge of a transparent color. During pregnancy, this liquid may be just a few drops of urine. It is difficult for ladies in position to control the bladder, so this happens to many. Nothing to worry about.

Also during this period of time, an increase in thrush is considered normal. It develops against the background of the fact that the immune system of the body is weakened. Also, the discharge of clear mucus should not cause concern during pregnancy. Usually it's just white.

If a woman notes the appearance of a brownish tint in the liquid, then you should pay attention to the day of the month. If this happens at the time when the lady should start menstruating, then this is the norm. However, it is worth paying attention to the amount of allocations. If too much thick dark brown liquid flows out, then you should consult a doctor. There is a possibility that the woman is suffering from internal bleeding.

Features of the third month of bearing a baby

The last period of the first trimester is a turning point. Experts warn women that they should monitor their health, since it is during this period of time that the fetus is most susceptible to various problems. This is due to the fact that until this moment the future baby was in the fetal membrane. Now all the main support functions will be carried out at the expense of the placenta.

If the fetus is formed normally, and there are no suspicions of genetic abnormalities, extra chromosomes, etc., then in this case, abundant clear discharge during pregnancy should completely stop.

In this case, a woman experiences great changes in the hormonal background. Her stomach begins to appear, her breasts swell and fill, toxicosis passes (however, sometimes this condition can drag on up to fourteen weeks), and taste preferences change. She also notes changes in skin color.

If at the twelfth week the lady’s discharge, clear as snot, stopped during pregnancy, there were no complications during pregnancy and the doctors did not note any development of the pathology and there was no miscarriage, then in the future the risk of losing a child is significantly reduced.

How to identify normal or suspicious discharge

To independently be able to distinguish pathology from the norm, you can use several recommendations from specialists. It is worth measuring the basal temperature. If it is from 37 to 37.4 °, then this is absolutely normal for this stage of pregnancy. Thick, clear discharge should not be a cause for concern.

If they are too bright, dark, or there is a large amount of blood in them, then this indicates a rather dangerous condition that can even provoke an abortion. If a woman experiences mild pain, then, most likely, the bearing of the baby proceeds normally. However, if a lady suffers from spasms and cramping or growing pain in the lumbar region or lower back, then in this case you definitely need to see a specialist. Regardless of the abundance of mucous clear discharge during pregnancy, severe pain is an alarming sign.

As a rule, in the initial stages of bearing a baby, women do not refuse sexual contact with their husband. In addition, they constantly undergo gynecological examinations, take smears from the vagina and perform other procedures. This can lead to minor damage to the mucous membrane. In this case, slight transparent pink discharge during pregnancy is also considered the norm.

If, after the cessation of toxicosis, a woman still suffers from weakness and vomiting, then you need to be careful. All these symptoms usually end earlier. If such a malaise is accompanied by very abundant transparent stretching discharge during pregnancy, and at the same time they smell very unpleasant, then this indicates the likelihood of a miscarriage. Therefore, you need to immediately contact a specialist.

Norm

It should be borne in mind that slight transparent discharge during early pregnancy is almost always present in the female body. This is because the cervix independently produces several types of mucus.

Although the ladies in the position stop menstruating, the uterus still continues to secrete a mucous fluid. Therefore, on those days when a woman should have her period, she notices abundant clear discharge. In early pregnancy, this phenomenon is considered the norm. You also need to consider that the beginning of menstruation and its completion are usually regulated by hormones. This means that progesterone is also activated during this period of time and begins to have an even greater effect on the female body. Clear mucus is normal not only during pregnancy, but also in girls who are not pregnant. Based on individual characteristics, fluids in the body of some ladies are released in large volumes. If there is no unpleasant odor or severe pain, then there is no cause for concern.

implantation bleeding

If, after the onset of conception, a transparent pink discharge appears on the underwear of the expectant mother, then this may also indicate this syndrome. In this case, we are talking about the fact that the fetus goes through the stage of introduction into the endometrium. After fertilization, the egg is sent to the uterus and is fixed on its wall with the help of special villi - the chorion. As a result, special enzymes are produced, which begin to corrode the mucous membrane. In this case, there is a slight damage to the capillaries located on the walls of the uterus. This phenomenon is not considered dangerous.

In this case, a woman may appear pale pink, yellowish or brownish discharge in the early period of bearing the unborn baby. In this case, the liquid flows out rather poorly. As a rule, this phenomenon lasts from several hours to two days. If a woman is not yet aware of her pregnancy, then she can take such discharge for the onset of menstruation, since they are very similar in texture and shade.

In addition, with implantation bleeding, tingling in the lower abdomen and a feeling as if the uterus is constantly in a tense state are often observed. Similar symptoms are observed in more than thirty percent of pregnant women. However, in order not to suffer in conjectures, it is better to visit a doctor once again.

yellow discharge

If a woman notices not a clear discharge during pregnancy, but a bright yellow liquid, then in this case, extra caution should be exercised. The fact is that if the discharge is quite transparent, and there is only a barely noticeable yellowish tint in them, then this is considered the norm.

However, with a rather bright color and provided that the lady has pain, it is worth considering such a symptom as a rather alarming signal. This could indicate some pretty serious problems. For example, a woman may suffer from inflammatory processes in the body, which worsened during the onset of pregnancy. At the initial stages of bearing a baby, the immunity of the expectant mother is greatly weakened. This leads to excessive reproduction of microorganisms, which can cause the development of unpleasant pathologies. It is also worth considering that bright yellow discharge may indicate the likelihood of a miscarriage.

In some situations, this color indicates an allergy. This happens if a lady uses inappropriate cosmetics for intimate hygiene. Also, underwear made from synthetic materials can cause unpleasant symptoms. In this case, it is recommended to choose better quality shower gels and clothes made from natural materials.

Sometimes, if a woman has a bright yellow discharge, then this indicates inflammation of the fallopian tubes and ovaries. Also, similar symptoms are characteristic of bacterial vaginal infections. All this can adversely affect the development of the future fetus, so it is necessary to immediately undergo an examination and consult with a specialist.

Greenish discharge

If during pregnancy the discharge is like snot, transparent and greenish in color, and at the same time the lady suffers from itching, burning and pain, then most often this indicates that the woman is suffering from a sexually transmitted disease. In this case, you need to urgently contact a specialist and develop a course of treatment. At this stage, such a diagnosis is very dangerous. A woman cannot take strong antibiotics to get rid of the disease. This can harm the unborn baby.

Bloody issues

If we are talking about spotting, then in this case everything also depends on how bright the shade of the liquid is. Pinkish color is normal. However, with a brighter shade, it should be borne in mind that, perhaps, a woman suffers from increased sensitivity of some of the internal organs that make up the reproductive system. Sometimes relatively bright discharge indicates a fairly strong blood circulation.

This can also happen if the lady decided to have sex, but the partners were too passionate. This could lead to irritation of the cervix or mucous surface. Such minor damage provokes the appearance of blood discharge. However, in this case, they will be more transparent, rather than rich red.

If the color is quite bright, then this may indicate a rupture of the formed placenta. This means that a sufficient amount of blood has collected around it, which has begun to be brought out along with the mucus.

Also, a similar phenomenon can occur with the appearance of a hematoma. If the liquid is very dark, then this may indicate that the fetus has already died. If this happens, then in about a week the woman will have to face a spontaneous abortion. Also, such discharges occur in a condition that is characterized by the fact that the placenta begins to grow too much around the embryo. Because of this, he develops deviations. As a rule, most often against this background, the baby dies.

Also, a dark bloody shade and too abundant discharge may indicate fibroids, erosion, polyps and other formations in the pelvic organs. If the discharge is not pinkish, but red, you should immediately contact a specialist, otherwise there is a risk of losing the child.

brown shade

One of the most dangerous secretions are considered brown. If this happens in the first trimester of pregnancy, then it is likely that the woman has an ectopic pregnancy. This means that the egg is not fixed inside the uterus, but outside it. Against this background, the protective functions of the body were activated. He begins to perceive the zygote as a harmful organism, which is tedious to urgently expel. Because of this, the woman first appears brown discharge, and then heavy bleeding may begin. An ectopic pregnancy can even be fatal. Therefore, when such a liquid appears, it is urgent to undergo an examination by a specialist. If he confirms the diagnosis, then the embryo will have to be disposed of.

Also, in a situation where the brownish discharge gradually becomes darker and gradually develops into heavy bleeding, there is a threat of miscarriage. If the amount of fluid secreted daily increases, then you need to visit a gynecologist. Thanks to modern medicine, even if the fetus is not firmly fixed on the walls of the uterus, then there are procedures that will help try to save the baby. However, action must be taken immediately.

There is also such a thing as an incomplete miscarriage. In this case, women note the appearance of brownish-bloody clots. If the symptoms are accompanied by severe pain, then doctors will have to clean out the uterus in order to save the woman's life.

If there are no selections

You need to understand that the body of each woman is individual, so the bearing of a child cannot proceed in exactly the same way for all girls. If there are no white transparent discharges in the early stages of pregnancy, then this also cannot be a cause for concern. Sometimes implantation occurs a little differently, and the fixation of the egg is not accompanied by the release of a secret from the expectant mother's vagina. In such situations, the selection begins a little later. Do not assume that this means that the baby is developing incorrectly. This phenomenon is also normal.

The most difficult thing is for women during their first pregnancy, as they do not know the features of their body. In this situation, the most correct decision would be to systematically visit a gynecologist. You also need to consider that the appearance or absence of discharge may be due to the fact that the lady is in a stressful state. Therefore, there is no need to be nervous over trifles. This negatively affects the unborn child.

If you have any questions, do not immediately seek advice on the forums. The recommendations of the "experienced" may not suit everyone. Every woman has her own characteristics. Therefore, if in one lady the discharge indicated a miscarriage, then in another it may be a sign that the fetus is well established and develops without any disturbances. The main thing is to visit your gynecologist and follow his recommendations.

The long-awaited two stripes on the test and you are the happiest woman in the world. Ahead of you is a long road of nine months, and this is just the beginning of your joint journey with the baby. This is the most interesting road, but you need to be fully prepared for it. You will have thousands of questions, and in order not to start worrying once again without significant reasons, or vice versa, not to miss important things, you need to arm yourself with useful information. The topic of our conversation today is discharge in early pregnancy.

information It is a well-known fact that fertilization in a woman’s body triggers a cascade of all kinds of changes that affect all organs and systems, so often a woman during this period ceases to recognize her native and seemingly long-studied body for her. During preparation for motherhood, along with changes in the most important systems, such as the circulatory, respiratory and endocrine, changes occur in all mucous membranes, especially in the area of ​​​​the external genital organs. They increase blood flow.

During a gynecological examination, even at the smallest terms, the cyanosis of the mucous membrane of the vagina and cervix attracts attention, and the discharge during pregnancy in the early stages also changes. Let's try to figure out what in this case will be the norm and what is pathology.

Normal discharge in early pregnancy

An increase in the amount of secretions, an increase in their viscosity, but at the same time without a change in color and smell, and without the appearance of unpleasant sensations - all this is the norm and no treatment is required, only careful hygiene. It is obligatory to toilet the vulva twice a day, shower daily, wear cotton underwear. Avoid scented sanitary pads, synthetic clothing. For washing, use special means for intimate hygiene. Normal discharge is always clear or white, without an unpleasant odor, itching, and does not cause discomfort. No douching, sitz baths, suppositories or vaginal tablets are needed.

Perhaps the appearance of minor bloody spotting, when you still do not know about your interesting position. Allocations in the early stages of pregnancy before the delay are due to the implantation (implementation) of the fetal egg in. This usually happens on the eighth day after fertilization, after the already accomplished meeting of the egg and sperm, their fusion and joint journey through the fallopian tube into the uterine cavity. Such discharge is also not a cause for concern, and does not require medical attention. Usually they are short-term and do not cause discomfort.

Pathological discharge in early pregnancy

When should you start to worry and seek medical help? When the discharge in the early stages changes color to anything other than white and acquires an unpleasant odor. Let's figure it out in order.

Possible causes the appearance of bloody and brown discharge:

  • Threatening or incipient.
  • Trophoblastic disease is a lesion of the embryo when the chorion villi (outer membrane) degenerate and turn into cluster-shaped formations, which consist of transparent vesicles with a clear liquid.
  • Cervical erosion.

Such secretions are often called "contact" because they occur after sexual contact. The cervix during pregnancy is well supplied with blood, its surface becomes especially sensitive, and when it already has erosion, any touch to it causes bleeding.

  • Polyps of the cervix.
  • Cervical cancer.
  • Varicose veins of the vagina and external genitalia.
  • Injuries.

Possible causes the appearance of discharge, beige or accompanied by an unpleasant odor:

  • Colpitis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the vagina. Most often, the cause of their occurrence are sexually transmitted infections (trichomonas, chlamydia, ureaplasma, and others). Joint treatment with a spouse is required.
  • Thrush. Accompanied by a feeling of itching, burning and discomfort. Often occurs in pregnant women due to physiological immunodeficiency.
  • Bacterial vaginosis is a violation of the normal microflora of the vagina (the number of harmful microorganisms prevails over the beneficial ones). Accompanied by an unpleasant fishy odor. Not transmitted sexually.

Consequences

important In the early stages of pregnancy, pathological discharge can bring irreparable consequences. Ectopic pregnancy and trophoblastic disease are dangerous, first of all, for your life. They require immediate surgical intervention. Threatened miscarriage can lead to fetal loss if treatment is not started in time to maintain the pregnancy. Any colpitis increases the risk of intrauterine infection, the threat of termination and non-developing pregnancy. An undeveloped or missed pregnancy is an indication for

Pregnancy is not only a long-awaited miracle, but also a completely new and unexplored period in a woman's life. Too many changes at this time going on in her body. This also applies to the genitals.

The first trimester is considered the most difficult period of pregnancy, especially the first weeks, when the embryo is fixed in the endometrium, and organs such as the placenta and amniotic sac have not yet been formed. It is at this stage that you need to be especially attentive to your body.

Allocations accompany a woman throughout her life, why should they be absent during pregnancy? Moreover, the nature of the discharge in early pregnancy may change before the delay. Part of the discharge is a variant of the norm, some is a non-dangerous deviation from the norm, but some still indicate serious diseases and pathologies, so it makes sense to discuss any changes in the discharge with a doctor. But you should not be nervous ahead of time, a large proportion of the problems associated with secretions are easily solved.

The expectant mother does not need any extra stress. Sometimes, faced with incomprehensible secretions, young mothers panic, begin to get nervous and look for a solution to the problem. And after a visit to the doctor, it turns out that there is simply no reason for concern, and the woman tormented herself and others in vain.

Normal discharge during early pregnancy

Discharge at an early stage of pregnancy is most often the norm.

  1. Firstly, under the influence of progesterone, the natural secretion of the vagina increases: whitish or transparent discharge, sometimes with a slight yellowish tinge. The purpose of these secretions is to moisturize the mucous membranes of the vagina, and without them, a woman will feel severe discomfort.
  2. In addition, immediately after conception and attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus, mucus begins to be produced, which forms a mucous plug. Naturally, some of this mucus may come out of the vagina. Such mucous, transparent, a bit like egg white, secretions are also normal options.

In general, normal discharge in early pregnancy can be very diverse in both color and consistency, most often transparent and white.

Most importantly, they are united by the fact that they do not cause any inconvenience to the woman. Except, perhaps, natural anxiety due to sudden changes. If the discharge has a neutral smell or it is absent at all, the woman does not feel pain, itching or burning, then there is nothing to worry about. However, going to the doctor for your own peace of mind is not superfluous.

Pathological discharge in early pregnancy

Brown spotting during pregnancy

Smearing brown or beige discharge during early pregnancy can be both completely harmless and indicate serious problems in the body of a pregnant woman. In any case, having found brownish marks on your underwear, you must first contact the doctor and arrange a visit. Still, in most cases, they are symptoms of severe pathologies.

So, the cause of bloody brown discharge in early pregnancy can be detachment of the ovum accompanied by rupture of blood vessels. This pathology requires prompt medical intervention and preservation of pregnancy.

In addition, such discharges may indicate ectopic pregnancy, that is, about a situation where the embryo is attached not inside the uterus, but inside the fallopian tubes and completely outside the reproductive system. Spotting discharge can turn into scanty bleeding, and is also accompanied by severe pain in the lower abdomen.

This condition threatens not only the woman's reproductive ability, but also her life. Unfortunately, if the diagnosis of an ectopic pregnancy is confirmed, it will have to be eliminated.

In some cases, spotting may make itself felt erosion of the uterus. Erosion is an inflammation of the epithelium of the uterus, accompanied by the formation of small wounds and ulcers. Many talk about a direct connection between cervical erosion and a cancerous tumor. In fact, erosion itself has no connection with oncology, however, if the treatment of this problem is delayed, the risk of developing a cancerous tumor increases.

As a rule, cervical erosion is asymptomatic. However, in some cases, small spotting may occur, for example, after violent sex, or after examination by a gynecologist, in general, if the injured cervix is ​​disturbed.

Usually, cervical erosion is treated by cauterization with electricity. However, before childbirth, such a procedure is not recommended, as this will complicate the process of childbirth. During pregnancy resort to medical treatment.

Spotting spotting in early pregnancy may indicate a threatened miscarriage, but more on that later.

Profuse bleeding

Even more fear is caused by abundant spotting in pregnant women in the early stages. It is understandable, everyone has long known that bleeding during pregnancy is one of the most alarming symptoms. The main thing is not to panic, but to take immediate action: get to the hospital on your own, or, much better, call an ambulance and lie down to wait for the doctors to arrive.

What can testify heavy bleeding during early pregnancy? Most often, this indicates a real threat of miscarriage, as a rule, bleeding in this case is accompanied by a pulling pain in the lower abdomen.

It is very important to take action as soon as possible to maintain the pregnancy. However, you absolutely cannot do this on your own. All procedures are only prescribed and under the supervision of a doctor.

To confirm the diagnosis, doctors prescribe a series of studies, including ultrasound and blood and urine tests for hCG. A decrease in the level of this hormone can indicate serious problems.

Treatment can take place both on an outpatient basis and inpatient. The method and method of treatment is determined depending on the severity of the situation. The main thing in these circumstances for a woman is not to worry and not to postpone a visit to the doctor. According to statistics, in more than half of cases, pregnancy with the threat of miscarriage can be saved, subject to timely treatment.

It is much sadder if the bleeding turns out to be a symptom of a rare pathology, which is called " bubble skid". This name hides the result of a deviation in the process of fertilization of the egg. As a result of this deviation, the fertilized egg does not have maternal DNA, only duplicated paternal DNA.

Naturally, the development of the embryo in this case does not occur, as well as normal placental tissue. The pathological placenta in this case develops in the form of many cysts on the wall of the uterus. On ultrasound, this pathology looks like bunches of grapes. A cystic drift requires urgent surgical intervention.

Another cause of bleeding is more common in women who have undergone in vitro fertilization (IVF), although it also occurs in some cases of natural multiple pregnancies. Sometimes one or more embryos are rejected and come out naturally. In this case, it is customary to talk about vanishing twin.

However, bleeding is not always a warning sign. In some cases, it is caused by completely harmless processes, which, although they are deviations from the norm, do not entail any consequences.

If the bleeding is not too profuse and stops quickly, it may be a harmless consequence of the process. attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus. The endometrium is softened by this time, and the number of blood vessels in it is slightly increased. Damage to one of them can cause bleeding.

There are no other threatening symptoms with this disorder, including the woman does not feel pain. This phenomenon does not pose a danger, but this does not mean that a visit to the doctor can be neglected. Only a doctor can make a diagnosis.

Some disruptions in the hormonal background can lead to the fact that in the early stages of pregnancy, in accordance with the previous menstrual cycle, bleeding similar to menstruation.

By the way, such deviations in some cases prevent women from determining pregnancy in themselves. After all, some of them, especially those who are not yet planning a pregnancy, are guided mainly by their cycle. This bleeding also does not pose a danger to pregnancy.

Thrush in the early stages

Changes in the hormonal background and other changes in the body of a pregnant woman often cause a decrease in immunity. In this regard, in the early stages, pregnant women are faced with thrush, the medical name for this disease is candidiasis. The causative agent is the Candida fungus, which is almost always present in the microflora of the vagina, but does not develop normally. Thrush often begins while taking antibiotics, during other diseases, or during pregnancy.

The symptoms of this disease are known to many women: white or greenish curdled discharge, mild or severe itching, burning in the vaginal area. One of the common problems with thrush is that women are calm about this disease. Especially if you've been sick before.

The percentage of women engaged in self-treatment is large. However, it is impossible to use the same drugs for thrush that are usually prescribed during pregnancy, as they are harmful to the fetus.

Yellow and green discharge

There are also green or yellow discharge in early pregnancy. The color, shade and consistency of these secretions can vary greatly. Patients describe green bubbling discharge, or bright yellow, which, in fact, are accumulations of pus. Most often, such discharges are symptoms of acute infections, in some cases, they even talk about sexually transmitted diseases.