What can be discharge during pregnancy?  Discharge during early pregnancy: norm and pathology At the initial stage of pregnancy, there may be discharge.

What can be discharge during pregnancy? Discharge during early pregnancy: norm and pathology At the initial stage of pregnancy, there may be discharge.

Calmly and without fear, you should treat the discharge during pregnancy in the early stages. The increase in the volume of secretion during childbearing is associated with a change in blood circulation in the uterus. The secreted mucus should be clear, viscous and odorless. If the color and texture do not correspond to the norm, there is a possibility of developing serious diseases. Most of them are dangerous, so a woman must correctly assess the changes taking place in the body and understand the difference between normal and pathological whites.

Some diseases during childbearing are secretive, and the only sign of existing problems may be vaginal discharge at the beginning of pregnancy. Transparency and lack of smell are the main indicators of the norm. In cases where the color, volume, structure and nature of the mucus change, consult a doctor.

The help of specialists is also necessary in the absence of discharge during pregnancy in the early stages. The uterus and vaginal mucosa need constant hydration and protection. With insufficient mucus production, this process is disrupted. Infections freely penetrate the genital organs, which negatively affects the development of the fetus.

Physiological

In the first trimester, progesterone affects all processes in the body of a pregnant woman. The active production of this hormone is reflected in the nature and structure of the secreted mucus. It has a curdled consistency, white color and no smell.

The abundance of discharge at the beginning of pregnancy is high, since a thick mucous plug forms in the cervical canal during this period. It is formed in the first month after conception and serves as a protective barrier against the penetration of harmful bacteria and infectious agents throughout pregnancy.

As the influence of progesterone weakens and the activity of the hormone estrogen gradually increases, the mucus thins and acquires a more liquid consistency. The color of the discharge in pregnant women in the early stages is either absent or varies from white to milky. If the phenomena do not cause discomfort and the tests are normal, the woman may not worry about her condition.

Short-term brown or discharge in the first days after conception is also considered a physiological norm. Gynecologists call this condition implantation bleeding. After the fertilized egg is introduced into the wall of the uterus, it deepens in the epithelial cells in order to securely gain a foothold. This is accompanied by microscopic damage to blood vessels. Minor bleeding occurs, which should stop after a few days.

Pathological

Particular attention is required to highlight the first days of pregnancy. The body gets used to the new state and perceives the fetus as a foreign body. Natural mechanisms suppress a woman's immunity, which causes frequent colds and the development of inflammation in the genitals. You can learn about infection by the symptoms characteristic of this condition, such as:

  • change in the nature of discharge in the first trimester of pregnancy;
  • itching and burning;
  • pain during intercourse;
  • swelling and redness of the external genitalia.

Some diseases are latent and asymptomatic. A woman can learn about health problems by the changed nature and color of the vaginal secretion. This can happen at any time, so you need to constantly monitor the excreted mucus and inform the doctor about any changes.

White

White discharge during pregnancy is observed at all stages and is rarely pathological. Without smell, color and additional symptoms, they are not dangerous, but in cases where, in parallel with the appearance of flocculent discharge, a woman detects a sour smell and feels itchy in the genitals, medical attention will be required. Most often these are signs of candidiasis and bacterial vaginosis.

An exacerbation of thrush during pregnancy is the body's reaction to a weakened immune system. Pathogenic microflora begins to multiply uncontrollably and leads to candidiasis. Vaginal bacteriosis also develops due to a decrease in immune defense and can be triggered by hormonal disruptions.

Regardless of the causes of the development of the disease, the risk of miscarriage and premature birth increases. In order to avoid complications, it is desirable to undergo an examination and stop the progression of the pathology at the initial stage.

Red

Such secretions are among the most dangerous in early pregnancy, especially when there are lumps and clots in the secret. Such manifestations can be triggered by an ectopic pregnancy, cervical erosion, the presence of a malignant tumor, or the development of a mole. There are a lot of reasons, the most harmless include late menstruation.

The growth of the pregnancy hormone in the body is observed only after the attachment of the fetal egg to the wall of the uterus. This usually happens in the first days after conception. Sometimes the embryo joins the uterine surface at the end of the cycle, and the hormone that suppresses menstruation simply does not have time to develop in sufficient quantities. The woman begins minor and short-term bleeding. For bearing a child, they are not dangerous, but for the sake of your own peace of mind, it is better to tell the doctor about everything and do an ultrasound.

Red discharge is observed in women with fibroids detected before pregnancy and in the presence of cystic formations. Everything related to tumor conditions should be strictly controlled by a doctor.

The most dangerous thing that can happen is the necrosis of the tissues of the neoplasm. In such cases, miscarriage is inevitable. In the later stages, doctors save the baby and mother, but often the uterus is removed after childbirth. There are a lot of examples of a successful outcome of pregnancy with fibroids. If the diagnosis has already been made and pregnancy has occurred, the woman should monitor her health and respond to any manifestations of discomfort and changes in the nature of the secret.

Another cause of red discharge is the exfoliation of the fetal egg. This condition is considered a sign of a threatened miscarriage. In the early stages, the appearance of bloody mucus is accompanied by discomfort in the lower abdomen, in the later stages, the pain is stronger and looks like contractions.

Even with the meager nature of red discharge, a woman needs to seek medical help. With the timely intervention of doctors, the loss of a child can be prevented.

The appearance of bleeding after the 28th week of pregnancy is referred to as prenatal complications. Red discharge can be caused by rejection or malposition of the placenta when the entrance to the cervix is ​​blocked. The abnormal state of the embryonic organ provokes an increase in blood pressure, which leads to the appearance of a red smearing secret.

Brown

In the first month of pregnancy, scanty brown discharge is not dangerous. Often they are observed during the period of implantation and attachment of the fetal egg, as well as in the later stages, when the mucous plug that closes the cervix throughout the pregnancy leaves. In other cases, the appearance of brown mucus is attributed to pathological conditions. Sometimes they are accompanied by pain, bad breath, frequent urination and irritation in the genitals. All these are signs of infection and inflammatory processes that have begun in the body.

Unfortunately, very often such discharges are found when it is no longer possible to save the pregnancy. This occurs with the development of a genetic anomaly called "cystic drift", ectopic and missed pregnancy.

Too dark discharge, similar to black, characterizes ectopic and uterine bleeding.

Less dangerous and correctable conditions include brown discharge in early pregnancy, provoked by hormonal disorders and diagnosed cervical erosion. In such cases, doctors help a woman to keep and give birth to a healthy child.

Green or yellow

The most harmless reason for the appearance of yellow can be external irritants. Elementary uncleanliness and non-compliance with intimate hygiene contribute to the multiplication of pathogenic bacteria, which contributes to the formation of yellow-green mucus.

The secretion of this color may indicate an exacerbation of inflammatory processes in the urogenital area. As a rule, mucus has an unpleasant odor and is accompanied by burning and itching in the genitals.

Also, the causes of greenish discharge or are diseases caused by nonspecific bacteria (staphylococci and E. coli), and genital infections (chlamydia, gonorrhea, ureaplasmosis). The symptoms of these pathologies are largely similar. In addition to the atypical secret, women experience itching, pain in the lower abdomen, and problems with urination.

If you find any of these signs, consult your doctor. Complex diseases, accompanied by yellow-green discharge, can provoke a miscarriage at any time, so it is necessary to be treated immediately after the detection of harmful microorganisms.

Cream

Abundant may be a sign of developing thrush, but in most cases, such a secret is associated with the formation of an ectopic pregnancy, when the fetal egg is attached outside the uterus. The abnormal location of the embryo is accompanied by severe pain and requires surgical intervention.

When to see a gynecologist

To determine the color of the discharge, women are advised to use panty liners. All changes will be visible. Always pay attention to the duration, consistency, volume of mucus and the presence of pain.

Any new symptom and deterioration in well-being should alert. Do not wait for everything to work out and try to solve problems on your own. With the development of pathology during the bearing of a child, self-medication is ineffective and unsafe. Many drugs are contraindicated for pregnant women, and folk remedies, if handled ineptly, can only do harm.

The advanced stages of diseases are more difficult to treat, so if you find the first suspicious symptoms and discharge, contact the antenatal clinic or call an ambulance.

Do not postpone a meeting with a gynecologist when you are worried about severe pain, itching, burning and other uncomfortable sensations. The doctor should be aware of such conditions. This will help to establish an accurate diagnosis and start treatment in a timely manner.

Diagnostics

Most of the diseases accompanied by vaginal discharge can be treated. Early diagnosis increases the chances of successfully solving the health problems of the expectant mother and prevents pregnancy loss.

Before starting treatment, the doctor examines the symptoms and prescribes a diagnostic examination, which includes urine and blood tests, ultrasound, and a microflora smear. The number of laboratory tests is determined by the gynecologist. After the cause of the disease is clarified, the specialist determines the type of pathogen, the degree of neglect of the pathology and prescribes the appropriate treatment.

Pregnancy is not only a long-awaited miracle, but also a completely new and unexplored period in a woman's life. Too many changes at this time going on in her body. This also applies to the genitals.

The first trimester is considered the most difficult period of pregnancy, especially the first weeks, when the embryo is fixed in the endometrium, and organs such as the placenta and amniotic sac have not yet been formed. It is at this stage that you need to be especially attentive to your body.

Allocations accompany a woman throughout her life, why should they be absent during pregnancy? Moreover, the nature of the discharge in early pregnancy may change before the delay. Part of the discharge is a variant of the norm, some is a non-dangerous deviation from the norm, but some still indicate serious diseases and pathologies, so it makes sense to discuss any changes in the discharge with a doctor. But you should not be nervous ahead of time, a large proportion of the problems associated with secretions are easily solved.

The expectant mother does not need any extra stress. Sometimes, faced with incomprehensible secretions, young mothers panic, begin to get nervous and look for a solution to the problem. And after a visit to the doctor, it turns out that there is simply no reason for concern, and the woman tormented herself and others in vain.

Normal discharge during early pregnancy

Discharge at an early stage of pregnancy is most often the norm.

  1. Firstly, under the influence of progesterone, the natural secretion of the vagina increases: whitish or transparent discharge, sometimes with a slight yellowish tinge. The purpose of these secretions is to moisturize the mucous membranes of the vagina, and without them, a woman will feel severe discomfort.
  2. In addition, immediately after conception and attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus, mucus begins to be produced, which forms a mucous plug. Naturally, some of this mucus may come out of the vagina. Such mucous, transparent, a bit like egg white, secretions are also normal options.

In general, normal discharge in early pregnancy can be very diverse in both color and consistency, most often transparent and white.

Most importantly, they are united by the fact that they do not cause any inconvenience to the woman. Except, perhaps, natural anxiety due to sudden changes. If the discharge has a neutral smell or it is absent at all, the woman does not feel pain, itching or burning, then there is nothing to worry about. However, going to the doctor for your own peace of mind is not superfluous.

Pathological discharge in early pregnancy

Brown spotting during pregnancy

Smearing brown or beige discharge during early pregnancy can be both completely harmless and indicate serious problems in the body of a pregnant woman. In any case, having found brownish marks on your underwear, you must first contact the doctor and arrange a visit. Still, in most cases, they are symptoms of severe pathologies.

So, the cause of bloody brown discharge in early pregnancy can be detachment of the ovum accompanied by rupture of blood vessels. This pathology requires prompt medical intervention and preservation of pregnancy.

In addition, such discharges may indicate ectopic pregnancy, that is, about a situation where the embryo is attached not inside the uterus, but inside the fallopian tubes and completely outside the reproductive system. Spotting discharge can turn into scanty bleeding, and is also accompanied by severe pain in the lower abdomen.

This condition threatens not only the woman's reproductive ability, but also her life. Unfortunately, if the diagnosis of an ectopic pregnancy is confirmed, it will have to be eliminated.

In some cases, spotting may make itself felt erosion of the uterus. Erosion is an inflammation of the epithelium of the uterus, accompanied by the formation of small wounds and ulcers. Many talk about a direct connection between cervical erosion and a cancerous tumor. In fact, erosion itself has no connection with oncology, however, if the treatment of this problem is delayed, the risk of developing a cancerous tumor increases.

As a rule, cervical erosion is asymptomatic. However, in some cases, small spotting may occur, for example, after violent sex, or after examination by a gynecologist, in general, if the injured cervix is ​​disturbed.

Usually cervical erosion is treated by cauterization with electricity. However, before childbirth, such a procedure is not recommended, as this will complicate the process of childbirth. During pregnancy resort to medical treatment.

Spotting spotting in early pregnancy may indicate a threatened miscarriage, but more on that later.

Profuse bleeding

Even more fear is caused by abundant spotting in pregnant women in the early stages. It is understandable, everyone has long known that bleeding during pregnancy is one of the most alarming symptoms. The main thing is not to panic, but to take immediate action: get to the hospital on your own, or, much better, call an ambulance and lie down to wait for the doctors to arrive.

What can testify heavy bleeding during early pregnancy? Most often, this indicates a real threat of miscarriage, as a rule, bleeding in this case is accompanied by a pulling pain in the lower abdomen.

It is very important to take action as soon as possible to maintain the pregnancy. However, you absolutely cannot do this on your own. All procedures are only prescribed and under the supervision of a physician.

To confirm the diagnosis, doctors prescribe a series of studies, including ultrasound and blood and urine tests for hCG. A decrease in the level of this hormone can indicate serious problems.

Treatment can take place both on an outpatient basis and inpatient. The method and method of treatment is determined depending on the severity of the situation. The main thing in these circumstances for a woman is not to worry and not to postpone a visit to the doctor. According to statistics, in more than half of cases, pregnancy with the threat of miscarriage can be saved, subject to timely treatment.

It is much sadder if the bleeding turns out to be a symptom of a rare pathology, which is called " bubble skid". This name hides the result of a deviation in the process of fertilization of the egg. As a result of this deviation, the fertilized egg does not have maternal DNA, only duplicated paternal DNA.

Naturally, the development of the embryo in this case does not occur, as well as normal placental tissue. The pathological placenta in this case develops in the form of many cysts on the wall of the uterus. On ultrasound, this pathology looks like bunches of grapes. A cystic drift requires urgent surgical intervention.

Another cause of bleeding is more common in women who have undergone in vitro fertilization (IVF), although it also occurs in some cases of natural multiple pregnancies. Sometimes one or more embryos are rejected and come out naturally. In this case, it is customary to talk about vanishing twin.

However, bleeding is not always a warning sign. In some cases, it is caused by completely harmless processes, which, although they are deviations from the norm, do not entail any consequences.

If the bleeding is not too profuse and stops quickly, it may be a harmless consequence of the process. attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus. The endometrium is softened by this time, and the number of blood vessels in it is slightly increased. Damage to one of them can cause bleeding.

There are no other threatening symptoms with this disorder, including the woman does not feel pain. This phenomenon does not pose a danger, but this does not mean that a visit to the doctor can be neglected. Only a doctor can make a diagnosis.

Some disruptions in the hormonal background can lead to the fact that in the early stages of pregnancy, in accordance with the previous menstrual cycle, bleeding similar to menstruation.

By the way, such deviations in some cases prevent women from determining pregnancy in themselves. After all, some of them, especially those who are not yet planning a pregnancy, are guided mainly by their cycle. This bleeding also does not pose a danger to pregnancy.

Thrush in the early stages

Changes in the hormonal background and other changes in the body of a pregnant woman often cause a decrease in immunity. In this regard, in the early stages, pregnant women are faced with thrush, the medical name for this disease is candidiasis. The causative agent is the Candida fungus, which is almost always present in the microflora of the vagina, but does not develop normally. Thrush often begins while taking antibiotics, during other diseases, or during pregnancy.

The symptoms of this disease are known to many women: white or greenish curdled discharge, mild or severe itching, burning in the vaginal area. One of the common problems with thrush is that women are calm about this disease. Especially if you've been sick before.

The percentage of women engaged in self-treatment is large. However, it is impossible to use the same drugs for thrush that are usually prescribed during pregnancy, as they are harmful to the fetus.

Yellow and green discharge

There are also green or yellow discharge in early pregnancy. The color, shade and consistency of these secretions can vary greatly. Patients describe green bubbling discharge, or bright yellow, which, in fact, are accumulations of pus. Most often, such discharges are symptoms of acute infections, in some cases, they even talk about sexually transmitted diseases.

The article discusses discharge during early pregnancy. We tell you what they are: brown, yellow, white, pink, bloody, transparent. You will learn which of them are considered pathological and which are normal.

Throughout her life, discharge accompanies a woman, and the reasons for their appearance can be varied. If the discharge is transparent, odorless and does not cause itching, then you should not panic. But if the discharge appeared at the beginning of pregnancy?

Discharge during pregnancy is not always a sign of pathology

During the bearing of a child, a woman's body undergoes a number of physiological changes associated with changes in hormonal levels and an increase in progesterone levels. Depending on the color of the discharge, the main causes of the appearance are distinguished:

  • transparent - considered a normal secret;
  • slightly brownish tint - in a small amount, such spotting usually occurs on the days of the planned menstruation in the first month after conception. The reason for going to the doctor is the presence of aching pain in the lower back and lower abdomen;
  • abundant brown secretion most often means a risk of miscarriage, in some cases accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen;
  • bleeding, reminiscent of menstruation - are considered the most dangerous, as they indicate placental abruption or.

Discharge rate

Many expectant mothers are concerned about the question of what should be the discharge when carrying a child. Firstly, it is necessary to pay attention to the smell, color and consistency of vaginal secretion - this will allow timely detection of the presence of pathological processes in the body. Secondly, you need to see a doctor when the secreted mucus:

  • Brown color;
  • white curdled;
  • yellow or (purulent secret).

Types of secretions

Specialists refer to pathological secretions as pathogenic secretion, which is caused by fungi or bacteria that can harm the fetus. Such pathogenic microorganisms include the Candida fungus, which provokes the development of candidiasis.

Treatment of this pathology is carried out only under the supervision of a specialist, since most of the medicines for pathology are prohibited during the bearing of a child. You can determine the presence of thrush by itching, burning in the perineum, thick curdled discharge with an unpleasant odor.

We will discuss other pathological discharges during pregnancy below.

Transparent

If they are moderate, odorless and impurities, they are classified as normal. In some cases, their volume may increase in the numbers of the expected menstruation, while the secretion should not cause you any discomfort.

Photo of brown discharge during pregnancy

Brown

If at the beginning of pregnancy there is a short-term and one-time weak secret of a light brown color, accompanied by slight pains in the lower abdomen, you should not panic. This condition may be due to the attachment of the fetal egg to the uterus.

With dark brown secretion, you need to see a doctor, as it may indicate detachment of the chorion or the future placenta.

An infrequent or single formation in the 1st trimester may be a symptom of an ectopic, frozen or non-developing pregnancy, in which the embryo dies and the fetal egg remains in the uterine cavity. Gradually, the placenta exfoliates from the uterine walls, which leads to the appearance of a dark secret. In such a situation, you should immediately contact a specialist!

yellow

Often, discharge of this color is a sign of changes in the body of the expectant mother, but on condition that they are not accompanied by itching, burning, and an unpleasant odor.

If the secretion is dark yellow, closer to brown, then this is a reason to see a doctor, since we can talk about spontaneous miscarriage.

There may also be signs:

  • candidiasis;
  • bacterial vaginosis;
  • vaginitis;
  • chlamydia;
  • trichomoniasis;
  • gonorrhea.

White

Moderate white discharge is not a pathology. At the same time, if they are accompanied by an unpleasant odor, they resemble cottage cheese in consistency, while there is reddening of the genital organs and itching in the perineum, this condition may indicate the presence of candidiasis. This disease requires treatment, otherwise the risk of rupture of the genital tract during childbirth increases.

Cream

Light or creamy discharge during pregnancy in the 1st trimester usually means inflammatory ailments. In the process of exacerbation of the disease, a woman may experience discomfort in the vulva, which is accompanied by the formation of a milk secret. The reasons are:

  • gonorrhea;
  • coli;
  • gardenellosis;
  • proteas;
  • trichomoniasis;
  • staphylococci.

Another reason for beige secretion is the lack of the hormone progesterone in the body of the expectant mother. It is necessary for carrying a pregnancy, is responsible for the tone and growth of the uterus, and also reduces the activity of the immune system at the beginning of pregnancy, which is especially important for the body to accept a fertilized egg. If a blood admixture is added to the beige discharge, you should immediately seek help from a specialist.

Pink

Secretion of a pink hue may occur due to:

  • microcracks arising from careless examination on the gynecological chair:
  • vaginal ultrasound;
  • active intimacy;
  • douching.

Often occur on the days of the expected menstruation. They may also indicate the attachment of the fetal egg to the wall of the uterus.

Sometimes pinkish mucus can be a symptom of thrush. If a brown admixture is present in it, then such a condition may be an indicator of placental abruption, frozen and ectopic pregnancy, especially if such a condition is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen.

Bloody

They are . They are the most dangerous during pregnancy. May be abundant or sparse brown. If there is severe bleeding with acute pain in the abdomen, you should immediately go to the hospital. Such secretion means both the termination of pregnancy and its ectopic course. Slight brown or light brown discharge in the early stages of bearing a child is not considered dangerous to the fetus.

The main factors in the development of this condition:

  • cystic skid;
  • peritoneal trauma;
  • pathologies related to blood clotting;
  • cervical erosion;
  • myoma nodes;
  • damage due to douching;
  • examination on a gynecological chair;
  • polyp of the cervical canal.

Photo of gray discharge during pregnancy

gray

At the beginning of pregnancy, they have a characteristic odor and are accompanied by a burning sensation in the intimate area. These symptoms indicate the presence of genital infections, such as vaginitis or trichomoniasis.

Trichomoniasis is dangerous for expectant mothers and requires inpatient treatment. With bacterial vaginitis, there are problems with bearing a child. Therefore, if you notice a gray secretion, immediately visit a gynecologist.

What to do

If you notice pathological discharges in yourself, do not wait for them to disappear on their own. Any deviation in the work of the body can cause problems during pregnancy or even cause it to be interrupted.

Carrying out a vaginal ultrasound, examination on a gynecological chair, taking a smear for infections - these are the main actions that will help identify the cause of pathological secretion. When the disease is confirmed, the doctor prescribes adequate and safe treatment that will not harm either the child or the pregnant woman.

Bloody discharge in a pregnant woman is treated with certain drugs, a special diet, and bed rest. Therapy of cervical erosion is carried out only after childbirth, using electrocoagulation. But with the development of complications, wound healing and anti-inflammatory drugs can be prescribed.

If there is a threat of miscarriage, then hormone therapy is prescribed. Frozen pregnancy ends with surgical or spontaneous abortion.

Therapy of foamy secretions is carried out with a careful selection of medications, since most of them are prohibited during pregnancy. To eliminate candidiasis, warm sitz baths with herbal decoctions or medicines are used, which are allowed during childbearing.

Self-treatment and selection of medications are prohibited, as this can lead to complications and abortion.

Discharge at an early stage of pregnancy is observed by almost every expectant mother. The emerging secret is a kind of body reaction to hormonal and physiological transformations. The pregnant woman's body adapts to the new role, the woman's body begins to function differently - the immune system becomes more sensitive.

Start of pregnancy - how are things going?

Vaginal discharge is designed to protect the mucous membranes and organs in the pelvis from infected particles and damage. As part of the secret: mucus produced by the cervix, gonadal fluid, dead skin cells. This also includes lactic acid bacteria. They are responsible for the protection function, in the body of a healthy woman they are not too active. The secret of the genital tract eliminates the conditionally pathogenic flora of the vagina, maintains a favorable internal environment.

The entire menstrual cycle can be divided into 3 phases. The beginning of the cycle is characterized by the maturation of the egg and the rejection of the functional layer - menstrual blood appears. Then the endometrium grows again, under the influence of estrogen, the secretion becomes liquid, sometimes acquires a watery consistency. Under such conditions, it will be much easier for the spermatozoon to reach the “target”.

Ovulation is followed by progesterone. If a woman becomes pregnant, the concentration of the hormone continues to increase. Result: the secret acquires a dense consistency. Thus, the body provides the best protection of the genital organ from infections. This pattern determines the appearance and structure of vaginal discharge during early pregnancy.

What discharge is called normal?

It is perfectly normal if during pregnancy in the early stages the discharge is transparent, not too plentiful, and does not have a pathological odor. This secretion is similar to the secretions that a woman notices during the 2nd phase of her cycle.

Allocations in early pregnancy should not bother the patient if they have a mucous structure, similar to egg white. This nature of secretion is explained by its main function for the current period - protecting the uterus from pathogenic microorganisms.

The nature of the discharge may not alert the doctor at all, however, secretion that is not always normal in appearance is really safe. A woman may experience discomfort, feel a burning sensation, itching, even in the case of a transparent, non-abundant secret.

During this period of time, with abundant secretion, a woman can use a sanitary napkin, but not a tampon.

Under the influence of progesterone, vaginal mucus becomes white, becomes viscous and thick. At this time, the embryo is fixed on the uterine wall, the placenta begins to form. In addition, thickened discharge during early pregnancy forms a special mucous plug, which blocks the entrance to the reproductive organ, protecting the embryo.

When do you need a doctor's help?

The main "indicator" of the state of the future matter of the development of the fetus is the discharge in the early stages. For this reason, changes in color, structure, and volume of secretion should not be ignored at a special time for a woman.

Under no circumstances should you refuse to visit a gynecologist if:

  • itching and burning in the area of ​​the external genital organs;
  • change in the color of the mucous secretion;
  • pain syndrome in the lower abdomen;
  • brown mucus with blood and pus;
  • dark red vaginal secretion;
  • blood clots for an extended period;
  • uncharacteristic shade of a secret.

Ignoring alarming symptoms harms not only the health of a woman, the fetus is also affected by pathology, which negatively affects its development.

Characteristics of secretions

The table below shows the possible options for normal, pathological discharge during the considered period of pregnancy, a list of probable causes of the woman's condition is presented:

Green, frothy mucus, as well as a gray secret, are also alarming discharges during pregnancy.

Implantation of the ovum is a natural and harmless phenomenon

Bloody discharge in early pregnancy often appears within the first 7 days after conception or a little later. This symptom is not classified as serious. The secreted mucus is heterogeneous, may be brownish or with a few small blood formations.

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Various causes of discharge in men

At this moment, the probability of a favorable course of pregnancy is determined, namely, whether the embryo will be able to fix itself in the uterus.

Such discharges during childbearing are considered safe only in the case of their single or episodic appearance.

It's all about hormonal imbalance

So, pregnancy came - there were discharges in the early stages, namely, during the alleged critical days. The body retained information about the cycle and could not quickly reorganize in a new way.

In such a case, experts talk about the natural hormonal changes in the body in pregnant women. Under such circumstances, the expectant mother is recommended:

  • refuse physical activity and heavy lifting;
  • do not be nervous, observe psychological peace;
  • do not take a hot bath;
  • exclude sexual contact.

Ignoring the above tips can be the result of abundant discharge in the early stages, which can develop into bleeding.

Smears after sex or going to the gynecologist

Often, secretion in the first trimester appears due to damage to the mucous tissues of the reproductive system. In this case, provoking factors can be:

  • sexual contact;
  • examination by a gynecologist;
  • mucosal injury during the administration of suppositories;
  • unsuccessful douche attempt.

In the early stages of pregnancy, a small discharge of blood or a brownish spot is sometimes unnecessarily disturbing to a woman. The cause of this symptom may be erosion of the cervix. Very often, it is this pathology that leads to insignificant discharge after fertilization of the egg. As a rule, they do not cause concern among specialists.

Brown daub - 100% chorion detachment?

Spotting bleeding in the early stages does not in all cases confirm the fact of placental abruption, fetal egg. A similar condition of a woman can be caused with excessive physical activity. Tension leads to tears, which are accompanied by minor blood loss.

The situation is as follows: mucus begins to stand out with minor blood clots, which may increase over time.

In such circumstances, do not hesitate to visit a doctor. The patient is given an ultrasound scan and, if concerns are confirmed, rest and appropriate drugs are prescribed.

Blood on the pad as a sign of missed pregnancy

With the announced diagnosis, there is no hope for saving the child. For certain reasons, the life of the fetus stops. A pregnant woman observes a sharp disappearance of symptoms:

  • feeling unwell;
  • nausea;
  • swelling of the mammary glands.

However, only a characteristic secretion can be an accurate sign of such a condition. Brown discharge stretches, quite plentiful. Most often, a woman complains of pain in the abdomen and lumbar region.

The real problem can only be solved surgically. Medical manipulations are preceded by ultrasound.

Bloody secretion will indicate the threat of miscarriage

If during early pregnancy the discharge has a pronounced red color, first of all, the possibility of premature termination of pregnancy is excluded. Allocations are accompanied by pain in the abdomen, lower back and sacrum.

In the absence of timely preservation therapy, the abortion that has begun progresses - the process becomes irreversible. The observed pains change their character: they become cramping, large blood clots are released, sometimes profuse bleeding is observed.

The chance of saving a child in the case of a spontaneous abortion that has begun is 50/50. Similar is observed in 2 women out of 10.

Is it an ectopic pregnancy?

Often, with uncharacteristic discharge (during early pregnancy), it comes to the development of the fetus outside the uterus. This means that the fetal egg is fixed in the wrong area.

Such an expiration of circumstances is one of the most disturbing. For a woman, being at the 6th week of pregnancy, may not be aware of her “interesting position” and take the blood that has appeared for the first menstrual flow.

In the absence of appropriate measures, the embryo develops in the wrong place, causing bleeding that threatens the pregnant woman's ability to give birth again. The life of the patient is also at risk.

Mucus yellow - what is it?

Yellow secretion in early pregnancy indicates malfunctions in the reproductive system of the expectant mother. Abundant yellowish discharge (sometimes with an unpleasant odor) is associated with the development of the inflammatory process. Usually it comes to STDs. In this case, they talk about the latent course of the disease before pregnancy and the "flourishing" of symptoms during the period of carrying the fetus.